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2023 Women's World Cup

USWNT nine months out: Which defensive formation works best for players, Andonovski?

Sam Navarro-USA TODAY Sports

In this four-part series, we at The Equalizer are going deep into the U.S. women’s national team’s style of play, tactics and selections, analyzing what’s working, what’s not, and how head coach Vlatko Andonovski might try to fix remaining issues before the 2023 World Cup.

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In Part One, we explored the defensive setup and personnel. In Part Two, we will look at how the U.S. defends from the front, knock-on effects on the rest of the team and what can be improved.

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The defense: from 2015 to 2019

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In 2015 and 2019, the U.S. won World Cups with very different defensive styles. The 2015 side was to some extent a continuation of Pia Sundhage’s work, with Jill Ellis maintaining the 4-4-2 mid-block. That meant the U.S. only started pressing around the halfway line. Two holding midfielders — Morgan Gautrat and Lauren Holiday — protected the center backs, while the wingers put in a real defensive effort to track back and help the fullbacks.

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The 2019 triumph saw a shift away from the 4-4-2. Ellis — taking inspiration from Jurgen Klopp’s Liverpool team — implemented a 4-3-3 with a narrow front three, in which:

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  • The striker, Alex Morgan, dropped back to mark the opponent’s base midfielder.
  • The wingers were in position to close down center backs from the outside when the opportunity was there.
  • There was more emphasis than before on pressing high and nullifying build-up through the middle.
  • If the opponent found space wide, an energetic midfield trio of Rose Lavelle–Julie Ertz–Sam Mewis shifted to apply pressure on the touchline.

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Here is a basic overview of what it looked like:

This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is ellis-press-2019-1024x579.jpg

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The defense: from Jill to Vlatko

“We’ve gotta stick to who we are. We’ve gotta be aggressive, we’ve got to be intense. We cannot allow [the opponent] to dictate the pace of the game, the tempo of the game. We’ve got to defend on our front foot,” Vlatko Andonovski said, before the U.S. bronze medal game at the Olympics.

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